See cumtach on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "cumhdach"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "coodagh"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "còmhdach"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cumdach"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "cumdach"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumtaig",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtuch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtachaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtachaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chumtach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "cumtaig",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "cumtach n (genitive cumtaig)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "cumtaig"
},
"expansion": "cumtach n (genitive cumtaig)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cumtaig",
"dat_sg": "cumtuch"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "cumtach+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "cumtach+L",
"acc_pl2": "cumtacha",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "cumtach+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "cumtachaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "cumtachaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "cumtuch+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "cumtach",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "cumtach+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "cumtaig+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "cumtach+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "cumtach+L",
"nom_pl2": "cumtacha",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "cumtach+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "cumtach+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "cumtach+L",
"voc_pl2": "cumtacha",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "cumtach+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
31,
43
]
],
"english": "by the stonecutters engaged in construction",
"text": "onaib tollaidib bite o[c] cumtuch són",
"translation": "by the stonecutters engaged in construction",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "construction",
"word": "con·utaing"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of con·utaing: construction"
],
"id": "en-cumtach-sga-noun-KK~lFV-k",
"links": [
[
"con·utaing",
"conutaing#Old_Irish"
],
[
"construction",
"construction"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 63 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 87 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 88 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"english": "St. Patrick gave St. Fiacc a case [containing] a bell, a reliquary, a crozier, and a writing tablet.",
"text": "Du·bbert Pátricc cumtach du Fiacc, idon clocc ⁊ menstir ⁊ bachall ⁊ poolire.",
"translation": "St. Patrick gave St. Fiacc a case [containing] a bell, a reliquary, a crozier, and a writing tablet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A structure or object that contains other objects, such as a case, container, or cover."
],
"id": "en-cumtach-sga-noun-6auIRCSx",
"links": [
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
42
]
],
"english": "i.e. through the prosperity and decoration of Zion",
"text": ".i. tre sóinmigi ⁊ chumtach Sión",
"translation": "i.e. through the prosperity and decoration of Zion",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"decoration, embellishment"
],
"id": "en-cumtach-sga-noun-3tqXcIvC",
"links": [
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
],
[
"embellishment",
"embellishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuβ̃.d̪əx/"
},
{
"note": "Blasse",
"other": "[ˈkuβ̃.d̪ax]"
},
{
"note": "Griffith",
"other": "[ˈkuβ̃.d̪əx]"
}
],
"word": "cumtach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish neuter nouns",
"Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "cumhdach"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "coodagh"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "còmhdach"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cumdach"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "cumdach"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumtaig",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtuch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtachaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtachaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chumtach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "cumtach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "cumtaig",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "cumtach n (genitive cumtaig)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "cumtaig"
},
"expansion": "cumtach n (genitive cumtaig)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cumtaig",
"dat_sg": "cumtuch"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "cumtach+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "cumtach+L",
"acc_pl2": "cumtacha",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "cumtach+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "cumtachaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "cumtachaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "cumtuch+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "cumtach",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "cumtach+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "cumtaig+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "cumtach+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "cumtach+L",
"nom_pl2": "cumtacha",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "cumtach+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "cumtach+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "cumtach+L",
"voc_pl2": "cumtacha",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "cumtach+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Old Irish verbal nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
31,
43
]
],
"english": "by the stonecutters engaged in construction",
"text": "onaib tollaidib bite o[c] cumtuch són",
"translation": "by the stonecutters engaged in construction",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "construction",
"word": "con·utaing"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of con·utaing: construction"
],
"links": [
[
"con·utaing",
"conutaing#Old_Irish"
],
[
"construction",
"construction"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"english": "St. Patrick gave St. Fiacc a case [containing] a bell, a reliquary, a crozier, and a writing tablet.",
"text": "Du·bbert Pátricc cumtach du Fiacc, idon clocc ⁊ menstir ⁊ bachall ⁊ poolire.",
"translation": "St. Patrick gave St. Fiacc a case [containing] a bell, a reliquary, a crozier, and a writing tablet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A structure or object that contains other objects, such as a case, container, or cover."
],
"links": [
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
42
]
],
"english": "i.e. through the prosperity and decoration of Zion",
"text": ".i. tre sóinmigi ⁊ chumtach Sión",
"translation": "i.e. through the prosperity and decoration of Zion",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"decoration, embellishment"
],
"links": [
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
],
[
"embellishment",
"embellishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuβ̃.d̪əx/"
},
{
"note": "Blasse",
"other": "[ˈkuβ̃.d̪ax]"
},
{
"note": "Griffith",
"other": "[ˈkuβ̃.d̪əx]"
}
],
"word": "cumtach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cumtach meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"cumtach"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cumtach",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.